The pilots of the future might be able to control their planes simply thinking the commands.Scientists of the Technical University of Munich have demonstrated the viability of flying through brain control with amazing precision.
These scientists have designed a cap connected with wires that put the pilot, which He concentrates his gaze on the runway in front of him.Suddenly the control stick begins to move, as if by magic, approaching the landing strip.The plane's position is corrected again and again until the landing gear play the track softly.For the entire maneuver the pilot does not play pedals or controls.
When science beats fiction
This is not a scene from a science fiction movie , but rather the interpretation of a test in the Institute of Flight Dynamics of the Technis Che Universitat Munchen (TUM-Technical University of Munich).Scientists working for Professor Florian Holzapfel are investigating ways in which brain-controlled flight could be worked on the EU-funded project "Brainflight."
"A long-term vision of the project is to make the flight accessible to more people," explains aerospace engineer Tim Fricke, who heads the project at TUM. "With control of the brain, the flight itself could be easier.This would reduce the workload of the pilots and thus increase safety.In addition, the pilots would have more freedom of movement to handle other manual tasks in the cabin."
Scientists have already recorded their first breakthrough.They were successful in demonstrating that the brain-controlled flight was really possible and with a Amazing precision.Seven subjects participated in the simulated tests or flight.There were different levels of flight experience, including a person without any practical experience.The precision with which the test subjects achieved the approach to the runway simply thinking about the commands would have been sufficient, in part, to meet the requirements of a flight license test.Even several of the subjects also achieved the approach to the runway with low or low visibility.A test pilot even landed just a few meters from the center line.
Electrical potentials become control commands
Pilot brain waves are measured using electroencephalography (EEG).An algorithm developed by scientists from the Department of Biological Psychology and Neuroergonomics of The Berlin Institute of Technology allows the program to decipher the electrical potentials and convert them into useful control commands.
Only the brain impulses the Clearly defined electrical controls necessary for control are recognized by the brain-computer interface."This is pure signal processing," Fricke emphasizes.Mind reading is not possible.
The researchers will present its results at the end of September 2014 in the "Deutscher Luft-und Raumfahrtkongress."
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