What we thought we knew about Jupiter is incorrect, according to scientists

The fifth planet of our solar system gets its name from the god of ancient Rome, Jupiter, and although scientists have long been studying it, new data collected by NASA have shown that much of what we thought knowing about this planet is inaccurate .Find out what these new discoveries are going to.

Scientists have obtained evidence that belies the information they handled about Jupiter

Scientists have had time from studying the data collected by NASA's Juno spacecraft and thanks to them, they have discovered that practically everything they thought they knew about Jupiter's interior was wrong .

According to Scott Bolton, Juno's principal investigator, has meant a bath of humility for the scientific community.»It is making us think again how giant planets work not only in our system, but in the entire galaxy « , express during a confer on May 25th.

What we thought we knew about Jupiter is incorrect, according to scientists

Juno, which was launched in 2011 and entered into orbit of Jupiter on July 4, 2016, is the first spacecraft that manages to give scientists a vision real of Jupiter's poles , and what they have found is different than expected.said Bolton.

The images reveal that Jupiter's famous bands do not continue to the north and south poles. Rather, the poles are characterized by a tone bluish, chaotic whirlpools and ovular features, which are actually ammonia cyclones of approximately the size of Texas.The precise mechanism behind these cyclones is unknown.Their stability is also a mystery.

However, as advances the Juno mission , repeated visits to the poles and new data on the evolution of cyclones are expected to answer some of these questions.

Another discovery they made is that The planet's poles are not identical either and according to the researcher, the fact that the north and south poles do not resemble each other is also a puzzle to solve.

On the other hand, in a fortuitous accident, the scientists made an interesting observation.Due to Juno's unique orbit, the ship always crosses a terminator , that is, the dividing line where the planet is under full illumination of the Sun, and the far side, in total darkness.This is useful because the topological relief can be seen in this line.During the course of an orbit, it turned out that there was a storm of almost 7000 kilometers in diameter at the Jupiter terminator near the north pole , and the scientists noticed shadows.The storm is rising a about its cloud environment as a tornado, as described.

What we thought we knew about Jupiter is incorrect, according to scientists

Bolton explained that Juno's goal is to examine Jupiter in every way possible.Jun carries an instrument called microwave radiometer , which is designed to see through the clouds of Jupiter and collect data on the dynamics and composition of its deep atmosphere.Although the instrument is sensitive to water and ammonia, it is currently only looking for ammonia.

What we thought we knew about Jupiter is incorrect, according to scientists

Until now, the data is mysterious and totally unexpected .Most scientists believed that just below the clouds, Jupiter's atmosphere was well mixed.But the reality is the opposite occurs: ammonia levels vary greatly and that the structure of the atmosphere does not match the visible areas and belts.The ammonia emanates from the great depths of the planet and conducts meteorological systems.

data provided by Juno still have much more to reveal and scientists could receive even greater surprises regarding Jupiter.

What do you think? This bathroom of humility for scientists?

Discover:

-The Juno space probe came to Jupiter

-The 7 Earth-like exoplanets discovered by the NASA: What does this discovery mean?

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