How does a hydrogen pump work?

Since North Korea threatened to test a hydrogen bomb on the Pacific Ocean in response to President Donald Trump's request for new sanctions on individuals, companies and banks that conduct business with the country, all They wanted to know more about this type of bombs. As we are aware that you are a Science Daily Online, just like us, we tell you more about them!

This is how a Hydrogen Pump works

First, what are hydrogen bombs?

These are thermonuclear bombs, much more powerful than atomic or "fission" bombs. The difference between thermonuclear or hydrogen bombs and fission pumps originates at the atomic level.

Second, what power do bombs have? hydrogen?

To understand the scope of these hydrogen bombs, will we turn to a known reference, that of one of the most devastating weapons that That the world has seen and we will use them as a comparative point: Fission bombs, used to devastate Nagasaki and Hiroshima during World War II, work by dividing the nucleus of an atom. When the neutrons, or particles neutral, the atom nucleus is divided, some hit the nuclei of the nearby atoms, splitting them too.The result is a very explosive chain reaction that can devastate entire cities.The bombs that were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki exploded with the performance of 15 kilotons and 20 kilotons of TNT, respectively.

In contrast, the first test of a thermonuclear weapon, or hydrogen bomb, which was carried out in the United States in November 1952 produced a chain explosion that hovered the 10,000 kilotons of TNT.Thermonuclear bombs start with the same fission reaction as the atomic bombs-but most of the uranium or plutonium in the atomic bombs isn't really used-. In a thermonuclear pump, an additional step means that a higher percentage of the explosive power of the pump is available.

How does a hydrogen pump work?

But, how does the whole process of a hydrogen pump happen?

First, an ignition explosion compresses a sphere of plutonium-239, this material will then undergo fission (or disintegration).Within this well of plutonium-239 is found a chamber of hydrogen gas.The high temperatures and pressures created by the fission of plutonium 239 cause hydrogen atoms to fuse.This fusion process releases neutrons, which feed back to plutonium 239, dividing more atoms and increasing the chain reaction of fission.Giving even more scope to the already devastating reaction.

This is how the biggest difference between atomic bombs and hydrogen bombs is clear: while the former only rely on the fission for their reaction; the latter use fission and fusion for a much more devastating result.

You may also be interested:

The Hibakusha: repudiated survivors of the atomic bombs

Images: AlexAntropov86; geralt

Comments

Proven: Men are more likely to be idiots

That nobody take this as a sexist article.Maybe if a man wrote it, he would give it another approach, but that science confirms something that women have been suspecting for a lifetime, is a triumph.The fact is that the British Medical Journal recently confirmed the theory of male idiocy and that many times they do very stupid things. The funny thing is that the study has been led by a 15-year-old British teenager named Ben Lendrem, the son of a prestigious medical professional, who has become the youngest researcher in history to publish in a medical journal. Would he be fed up? Young Ben to listen again and again to the famous stereotype that the boys are idiots , and even to check it among their parents? What kind of guy is asked to check the theory of male idiocy? The fact that a male, moreover, a young boy, has been the promoter of an investigation of this seems to me enough argument not to consider it a sexist initiative. Men and women do not behave the same Other inv...

5 of the most dangerous beaches in the world | Alert!

The first thing that comes to mind when we think of a beach is the paradisiacal image of white sand and crystalline waters, but this is not always the case. Many times what are usually beautiful scenarios can become deadly traps .In this article we will present 5 of the most dangerous beaches in the world in addition to the most fascinating, which you should be very careful to avoid. Some of them because of dirt and others because the aggressive species that inhabit its waters, but all the beaches that you will discover in this article are tremendously dangerous for some reasons or others.They are practically spread across the five continents and nowhere on our planet Earth is safe from wild nature and from the dangers that these beaches contain.If you want to discover them, you only have to continue reading these lines. Let's go! Content Index 5 of the most dangerous beaches in the world | Alert! 1.Zipolite Beach Mexico is one of the most paradisiacal places known, ...

The oldest beers and wines that have been discovered

Did you know that beers and wines have been the oldest alcoholic beverages of which we have news? And that there is a theory rolling around that ensures that both writing and agriculture-perhaps two of the most important technologies of humanity-were born, or invented, thanks to these drinks? It seems joke, but the truth is that alcohol has been present in human life since prehistoric times, so we will talk about the oldest beers and wines that have been found. The oldest beers and wines that have been discovered China, ancient Egypt, the Vikings, pre-Inca cultures, Sumeria, ancient Greece or the Canaanites are some of the towns where traces of manufacturing both beer have been found as of wine, as well as special sites for storage. In China, in 2004, a group of archaeologists found a site today considered as the oldest brewery , in the province of Shannxi , north of the country; they found traces of an alcoholic concoction whose base was honey, some type of fruits and ric...

Incredible pregnancy cases (II)

We saw a few curious cases of pregnancy in the first installment of this article, surely they did not leave you indifferent.Now we return again with three surprising cases of atypical pregnancies that, however incredible they may seem, are real. Incredible pregnancy cases-Part II We begin with the smallest mother in the world, Stacey Herald, a brave woman with a height of just 60 cm who despite the warnings of the doctors who told her that she could die trying, she decided to give birth.She then became the smallest mother in the world.Together with her husband Will who is 1.80 cm, they already have three children.Despite repeated warnings from the specialists who gave them advised not to have any more children, Stacey and Will consider these to be a blessing and do not regret having them. We continue with the c aso of Mahajabeen Sheikh, this woman gave birth to the smallest baby in the world that has survived.She was pregnant with twins, Rumaisa weighing only 243 grams at birt...

Daphne Sheldrick, the "fairy godmother" of orphaned elephants and rhinos

Daphne Sheldrick is 81 years old, and if there were really fairy godmothers, she would be one.Although we have to clarify something: her work has very little magic, but a lot of heart, everyday efforts, and the occasional personal resignation in order to offer the best to those unique creatures: the elephants. His work is known throughout the world, his work to reintegrate elephants and other orphaned animals into the wildlife is one of the most admired while interesting.He was able to develop a type of nutrient-rich milk with which, save rhinos and elephants as if it were the breast milk itself.The success rate to get the animal forward is so high, that any creature that reaches the arms of Daphne Sheldrick, He has a very high probability of being saved. Because he does his job with love, because his work, part straight from the heart. Daphne Sheldrick, the lady of Kenya This octogenarian lady nourishes her roots in the beautiful Kenyan country, where I study immediatel...

The sun shield that some scientists want to build

Faced with the imminent threat of solar flares that could seriously affect life on Earth, a group of scientists has proposed a novel form of protection: a gigantic sun shield .. With a sun shield we could protect the Earth from the king star, according to scientists Human activity in the 21st century increasingly depends on the infrastructure located in the orbit Low Terrestrial (LEO), that is, the many telecommunications satellites currently in space, the International Space Station and the GPS satellite fleet. For this reason, the solar flares have begun to be considered a serious danger to human life, because if this infrastructure is destroyed we would be left without the tools that make our comfortable existence on the planet possible. To treat this threat a team of scientists from Harv University ard recently published a study that proposes a bold solution: put a giant magnetic shield in orbit. The study, which was the work of Manasavi Lingam and Abraham Loeb of...

Who has the biggest heart in the world?

The blue whale holds many titles, it is the largest animal in the world and it is also one of the saddest and loneliest.Well, today another record is added, and that is that the blue whale is the owner of the heart greatest in the world Discover with us all its secrets. The biggest heart in the world? For being the blue whale the world's largest animal is presumed that its internal organs were also gigantic.However, , it was always very difficult to determine exactly the size of, for example, your heart . With respect to the heart of the blue whale , many speculations and theories have been woven over time.Some scientists believed that their heart could be the size of a car and that the artery could be so large that we could swim in it without any problem. The mystery seems to have come to an end after a blue whale of 23, 3 meters long appeared dead on the shore of Newfoundland, Canada.The good state of the cetacean body allowed a team of researchers from the Ro...

Stephen Hawking's postuma theory proposes that the universe is not infinite

Stephen Hawking's postuma theory , perhaps the most important of the famous astrophysicist, presents a vision of the cosmos much simpler than that of other current models.Is the universe not infinite as it has been proposed for decades? According to this work concluded by Hawking a few months after his death, the universe has limits, it is finite . Stephen Hawking's postuma theory Before that the Stephen Hawking postuma theory , developed in collaboration with Professor Thomas Hertog of the University of Leuven, Belgium, was published recently in the Journal of High Energy Physics , it was argued that the universe was born from a brief explosion during a minimum fraction of a second after the Big Bang, when the cosmos began to expand exponentially .This vision of the cosmos also proposes that , once inflation begins, for quantum effects there are regions that never stop growing.That is, inflation is eternal, which translates into an infinite universe. Stephen Hawki...

Earth's magnetic poles, will they change soon?

If the outer space seems intriguing to us, the earth does not remain behind because even if it is our house for millions of years and we believe we know it, it still hides many mysteries that we are not yet able to decipher as is the case of the operation of the Earth's Magnetic Poles. What is its usefulness, how do they work, and how do changes in them affect us? These are questions that we will now try to answer. Earth's magnetic poles, will they change soon? The functionality of the Earth's Magnetic Poles it is to keep us safe from the inclement weather coming from space, such as solar radiation, creating a kind of invisible shield.They are also responsible for maintaining the balance and position, a little inclined, to the Earth.But far from that perhaps we can imagine the position of the Magnetic Poles itself, it is not always the same but that it is changing moving even to exchange the north with the south, that if always staying perpendicular to each other. ...

The Haitian ZOMBIS CREATOR substance

Haiti is a republic located in the West Indies and is one of the poorest countries in the world.After the terrible earthquake it suffered, it has barely raised its head and 80 % of its population lives below the poverty line.They basically subsist on fishing and agriculture.Perhaps this situation of their population makes it more susceptible to practices such as voodoo and also to the use of herbs and natural remedies . Why do scientists travel to Haiti? Since the 1980s, groups of scientists travel to Haiti to study the flora of the country in search of plants that can be used as base for new pharmacological products .They are especially interested in hallucinogenic plants.They want, among other things, to discover the exact composition of the « zombie-creating powders ». They think that if the complete formula of this substance is discovered, they could obtain a new type of anesthesia that would make the patient pain insensitive and that he kept him paralyzed and...

Science Daily Online

Search This Blog