Skip to main content

How does a hydrogen pump work?

Since North Korea threatened to test a hydrogen bomb on the Pacific Ocean in response to President Donald Trump's request for new sanctions on individuals, companies and banks that conduct business with the country, all They wanted to know more about this type of bombs. As we are aware that you are a Science Daily Online, just like us, we tell you more about them!

This is how a Hydrogen Pump works

First, what are hydrogen bombs?

These are thermonuclear bombs, much more powerful than atomic or "fission" bombs. The difference between thermonuclear or hydrogen bombs and fission pumps originates at the atomic level.

Second, what power do bombs have? hydrogen?

To understand the scope of these hydrogen bombs, will we turn to a known reference, that of one of the most devastating weapons that That the world has seen and we will use them as a comparative point: Fission bombs, used to devastate Nagasaki and Hiroshima during World War II, work by dividing the nucleus of an atom. When the neutrons, or particles neutral, the atom nucleus is divided, some hit the nuclei of the nearby atoms, splitting them too.The result is a very explosive chain reaction that can devastate entire cities.The bombs that were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki exploded with the performance of 15 kilotons and 20 kilotons of TNT, respectively.

In contrast, the first test of a thermonuclear weapon, or hydrogen bomb, which was carried out in the United States in November 1952 produced a chain explosion that hovered the 10,000 kilotons of TNT.Thermonuclear bombs start with the same fission reaction as the atomic bombs-but most of the uranium or plutonium in the atomic bombs isn't really used-. In a thermonuclear pump, an additional step means that a higher percentage of the explosive power of the pump is available.

How does a hydrogen pump work?

But, how does the whole process of a hydrogen pump happen?

First, an ignition explosion compresses a sphere of plutonium-239, this material will then undergo fission (or disintegration).Within this well of plutonium-239 is found a chamber of hydrogen gas.The high temperatures and pressures created by the fission of plutonium 239 cause hydrogen atoms to fuse.This fusion process releases neutrons, which feed back to plutonium 239, dividing more atoms and increasing the chain reaction of fission.Giving even more scope to the already devastating reaction.

This is how the biggest difference between atomic bombs and hydrogen bombs is clear: while the former only rely on the fission for their reaction; the latter use fission and fusion for a much more devastating result.

You may also be interested:

The Hibakusha: repudiated survivors of the atomic bombs

Images: AlexAntropov86; geralt

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Proven: Men are more likely to be idiots

That nobody take this as a sexist article.Maybe if a man wrote it, he would give it another approach, but that science confirms something that women have been suspecting for a lifetime, is a triumph.The fact is that the British Medical Journal recently confirmed the theory of male idiocy and that many times they do very stupid things. The funny thing is that the study has been led by a 15-year-old British teenager named Ben Lendrem, the son of a prestigious medical professional, who has become the youngest researcher in history to publish in a medical journal. Would he be fed up? Young Ben to listen again and again to the famous stereotype that the boys are idiots , and even to check it among their parents? What kind of guy is asked to check the theory of male idiocy? The fact that a male, moreover, a young boy, has been the promoter of an investigation of this seems to me enough argument not to consider it a sexist initiative. Men and women do not behave the same Other inv...

5 of the most dangerous beaches in the world | Alert!

The first thing that comes to mind when we think of a beach is the paradisiacal image of white sand and crystalline waters, but this is not always the case. Many times what are usually beautiful scenarios can become deadly traps .In this article we will present 5 of the most dangerous beaches in the world in addition to the most fascinating, which you should be very careful to avoid. Some of them because of dirt and others because the aggressive species that inhabit its waters, but all the beaches that you will discover in this article are tremendously dangerous for some reasons or others.They are practically spread across the five continents and nowhere on our planet Earth is safe from wild nature and from the dangers that these beaches contain.If you want to discover them, you only have to continue reading these lines. Let's go! Content Index 5 of the most dangerous beaches in the world | Alert! 1.Zipolite Beach Mexico is one of the most paradisiacal places known, ...

The oldest beers and wines that have been discovered

Did you know that beers and wines have been the oldest alcoholic beverages of which we have news? And that there is a theory rolling around that ensures that both writing and agriculture-perhaps two of the most important technologies of humanity-were born, or invented, thanks to these drinks? It seems joke, but the truth is that alcohol has been present in human life since prehistoric times, so we will talk about the oldest beers and wines that have been found. The oldest beers and wines that have been discovered China, ancient Egypt, the Vikings, pre-Inca cultures, Sumeria, ancient Greece or the Canaanites are some of the towns where traces of manufacturing both beer have been found as of wine, as well as special sites for storage. In China, in 2004, a group of archaeologists found a site today considered as the oldest brewery , in the province of Shannxi , north of the country; they found traces of an alcoholic concoction whose base was honey, some type of fruits and ric...

The sun shield that some scientists want to build

Faced with the imminent threat of solar flares that could seriously affect life on Earth, a group of scientists has proposed a novel form of protection: a gigantic sun shield .. With a sun shield we could protect the Earth from the king star, according to scientists Human activity in the 21st century increasingly depends on the infrastructure located in the orbit Low Terrestrial (LEO), that is, the many telecommunications satellites currently in space, the International Space Station and the GPS satellite fleet. For this reason, the solar flares have begun to be considered a serious danger to human life, because if this infrastructure is destroyed we would be left without the tools that make our comfortable existence on the planet possible. To treat this threat a team of scientists from Harv University ard recently published a study that proposes a bold solution: put a giant magnetic shield in orbit. The study, which was the work of Manasavi Lingam and Abraham Loeb of...

Can dogs lie to us or deceive us?

If you are one of those who believe that your adorable and faithful pet never, ever lies to you or deceives you, then you will be interested in this research carried out by a team of researchers from the Department of Experimental Studies and Biology Evolutionary of the University of Zurich .This study was published in the Animal Cognition newspaper and has raised a lot of controversy.We explain more about this curious investigation. Can dogs lie to us or deceive us? ? Yes and they do better than good This research led by Marianne Heberlein, studied 27 dogs based on a premise pre-developed by the team: Are dogs prone to lie to their owners and try to deceive them When do you want to get your own benefit? It had always been believed that the dog was unable to lie but the results would surprise you. To reach a conclusion, the researchers assigned a sausage or dog biscuit to each of the subjects.Next, they proposed to place two women in front of a bowl with food.One should be ...

Daphne Sheldrick, the "fairy godmother" of orphaned elephants and rhinos

Daphne Sheldrick is 81 years old, and if there were really fairy godmothers, she would be one.Although we have to clarify something: her work has very little magic, but a lot of heart, everyday efforts, and the occasional personal resignation in order to offer the best to those unique creatures: the elephants. His work is known throughout the world, his work to reintegrate elephants and other orphaned animals into the wildlife is one of the most admired while interesting.He was able to develop a type of nutrient-rich milk with which, save rhinos and elephants as if it were the breast milk itself.The success rate to get the animal forward is so high, that any creature that reaches the arms of Daphne Sheldrick, He has a very high probability of being saved. Because he does his job with love, because his work, part straight from the heart. Daphne Sheldrick, the lady of Kenya This octogenarian lady nourishes her roots in the beautiful Kenyan country, where I study immediatel...

What is acid rain?

Many times we have heard the term " acid rain " and generally relate it to the weather and possible contamination, but do you really know what it is? In Science Daily Online we explain it below. What is acid rain? The so-called acid rain is a atmospheric phenomenon that originates when acidic compounds are incorporated into the small droplets of water that make up the clouds.It is one of the main consequences related to air pollution that we all breathe the days. This is a cycle that starts at the moment that industries, factory smoke or car engines emit sulfur oxides in the gaseous state that is transported through the winds to hundreds of kilometers.By burning different kinds of fuels considerable amounts of chemicals are released, which not only contain visible particles of gray color, but also have a wide variety of gases not visible, but very harmful for the environment . Acidity values ​​ In the troposphere , one of the layers that make up the at...

Why do we sometimes sound that "we leave our body"?

In Science Daily Online we are always inquiring about the world of dreams.In this article we investigate a very special kind of dream experience: «leaving the body». There are many people who claim to have had an experience of these characteristics: that of being asleep and suddenly feeling like a part of them leaves the body. It is common, for example, to look from above, to feel a sensation of weightlessness and observing the room and oneself in perfect detail. It is what is commonly known as «extracorporeal experience» and, although there is no scientific agreement that clarifies why This happens, the testimonies of many people are there.It is a mystery and, since we do not have any theoretical and scientific corpus that offers us an answer, it has been the field of the paranormal who collects these facts to try to give truth to a aspect: the existence of the soul, of that independent energy nte of our body. Let us analyze, then, the two trends - scientist and super...

Incredible pregnancy cases (II)

We saw a few curious cases of pregnancy in the first installment of this article, surely they did not leave you indifferent.Now we return again with three surprising cases of atypical pregnancies that, however incredible they may seem, are real. Incredible pregnancy cases-Part II We begin with the smallest mother in the world, Stacey Herald, a brave woman with a height of just 60 cm who despite the warnings of the doctors who told her that she could die trying, she decided to give birth.She then became the smallest mother in the world.Together with her husband Will who is 1.80 cm, they already have three children.Despite repeated warnings from the specialists who gave them advised not to have any more children, Stacey and Will consider these to be a blessing and do not regret having them. We continue with the c aso of Mahajabeen Sheikh, this woman gave birth to the smallest baby in the world that has survived.She was pregnant with twins, Rumaisa weighing only 243 grams at birt...

They build a ghost town in the US

Surely you've ever heard of ghost towns, those towns that 40 or 50 years ago were quiet rural villages but now have run out of inhabitants due to the rural exodus of their inhabitants and the death of their older neighbors Well, forget everything you know about them, because in the United States they will build a ghost town. With so many abandoned villages the initiative seems shocking, because it is a city of tests for the future. A fully equipped city Behind this striking project is the technology development company Pegasus Global Holdings, which has already designed the city, where 35,000 people could be installed, and when we we refer to a city, we refer to a city equipped with everything we can find in any city we know: houses, centr The commercial, industrial estates in the surroundings and an extensive communications network, which has as highlights a highway and an airport. The Center, which is how this ghost town has been baptized (its full name is The Cent...