To begin, we will say that hemp seeds are considered a superfood.In them are the 9 amino acids that our organism needs to manufacture quality proteins and, in addition, they are very easy to digest, also providing a large amount of omega-3 and 6.
Physically, these seeds are small and taste like sunflower seeds.The ancient Chinese used them as food and medicine.Although today they are not used too much and their use as food is not frequent, if they It knows its high nutritional content.
The nutritional power of hemp seeds also includes a large contribution of devitamins and enzymes and has hardly any sugar, starch or fatty acids, as a whole it is very beneficial for the health of The whole family, including children.
How do we differentiate marijuana from cannabis?
Cannabis and marijuana belong to the same family, Cannabis.Sativa.L, but both have enough differentiating features to be considered as two different varieties.Also, these differences have been It has been accentuated because the sides have been cultivated for very different purposes.While with the hemp, what is sought is to obtain raw material, such as oil, fiber, cellulose, oil…, in the case of marijuana, its cultivation has been enhanced for purposes Psychoactive, trying to increase the levels of THC.
On how we can differentiate the hemp from marijuana, we can attend to sumorphology, the use that is given to the plant and its composition, since in the hemp the levels THC are really low.
As for its physical appearance, it should be noted that the hemp used for obtaining fiber are the highest between 2 and 5 meters, with a very long stem and large internodal spaces, with very little internal branching of the hollow stem or po Colenoso and it is cultivated very densely, with very little space between the plants.
Marijuana, on the other hand, is cultivated leaving more space between plants, has a greater lateral branching and its flowers are abundant and bulky.The idea is that produces large buds if seed, since male plants are removed to prevent pollination.
The hemp as raw material
The hemp for industrial purposes is a more interesting alternative from the point of view of a renewable source of raw materials, a sustainable alternative that takes care of the planet and that, in addition, is extremely useful at an industrial and nutritional level.The structure of the hemp has been domesticated for thousands of years to take full advantage of this plant , in order to be able to produce fibers, cellulose and oil, to which they can Let's give a wide variety of uses, such as concave-made clothing or sturdy hemp ropes.
As we have said before if we pay attention to its morphology, the hemp is higher than marijuana, and its stems are usually be less thick and hollow.However, this morphology also changes depending on the use that will be given, which may be for the obtaining of fiber, seeds, oils, paper, bases of fleshy materials...
Main uses of canamo
The hemp has multiple possibilities of use, as we have already seen.We will gather in this section some of its main uses.
As a food product, the seeds and hemp oil are very beneficial for human consumption because of its high nutritional value.Even in addition to the properties that we have already noted, they can be r used in the treatment of some ailments, such as arthritis, neurodermatitis and syndromepremenstrual because of its gamma-linoleic acid content.
The hemp in industrial production as a base element for obtaining raw material, can be processed to obtain innumerable products, such as elbiodiesel, cosmetics, soap, paints and varnishes.
This vegetable product is also used to make cellulose and plastic biodegradable.They use the stem and the bark.It is a totally renewable and environmentally friendly material, it makes it extremely attractive considering the serious environmental problem we have for the massive use of plastics and petroleum derivatives.
The fiber of the hemp is very resistant and can be used in textile products, such as clothing and canvases, as well as in the ropes and construction materials, obtained fully recyclable and biodegradable products.In this sense, the resistance and durability that we It provides the fiber of canamo can not be compared to that offered by any other natural fiber, so the canamo ropes have been sidoutilized for thousands of years in the boats, due to its high resistance to deterioration due to sea salt and its durability.
Today, among the ecological currents, we bet on textile products defibra de canamo, a more respectful alternative than cotton, because this last one A large amount of pesticides is present.In the tissues, the hemp also has many advantages, because due to its porosity they can be taken quite easily and natural dyes can be used to do so, completing an ecological process for the production of garments.Multinationals, such as the popular Nike brand, have marketed lines of hemp textile products and have achieved great success.
The use of natural fibers derived from hemp does not end here, but rather by stagnating the land to synthetics in other areas, such as in the mobile sector, where they offer the same performance and have a greater resistance in case of impact.Other sectors that are interested in natural fibers are the aerospace industry because with them, and due to their low levels detoxicity, the risks of smoke poisoning in case of fire are reduced.
The hemp grows faster than trees procure more paper , up to three and four more times per hectare and year, so it represents a first line of defense for the preservation of forests and their biodiversity.
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